Personality Theory And Personality Theories - 1845 Words

It is important for psychologists to understand the factors of personality to understand cognitive, emotional and behavioural characteristics required when treating clients. Personality is described as a range of characteristic that controls the way a person thinks, feels and acts that deliver coherence and direction in one’s life. A group of theorists once said, â€Å"each of us is in a certain respect like all other people, like some other people and like no other person who has lived in the past or will exist in the future† (Kluchohn Murray, 1953). It has also been established that a person will behave slightly consistently over time in different situations. Additionally, modest stability is established from childhood personality to adult†¦show more content†¦There are four main trait theories that look at individual’s personality. The first trait theory is Gordon Allport’s theory, Gordon Allport sourced 4000 words from the English dictionary in which he used to describe personality traits one may hold (Hay, 1985). Gordon Allport didn’t explain personality in terms of the fundamental traits rather he describes a person characteristic behaviour and conscious motions. Another trait theory is Raymond Cattell’s Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire. Cattell used a statistical technique called ‘factor analysis’ to arrive at 16 personality factors (Cattell, 1950). The questionnaire is used to identify patterns of behaviour in a variety of life circumstances. Due to the fact the questionnaire is very comprehensive the results can be wide in a variety of settings. The third theory is from psychologist Hans Eysenck, he used ‘factor analysis’ similar to Cattell to arrive at 2 main personality dimensions, first being neuroticism vs stability and extroversion vs introversion. Although these two were the most popular Eysenck brought about a less widely accepted dimension, Psychoticism vs impulse control (Eysenck HJ,1960). Lastly a very well accepted modern assessment of personality is based on a five-factor structure of personality. It is referred to as ‘The bigShow MoreRelatedAssessment of Gordon Gekkos Personalit y Using a Mbti Framework and Personality Type Theory2061 Words   |  9 Pagesaim of this essay is to assess Gordon Gekko character ‘s personality from an Oliver Stone’s Movie â€Å"The Wall street, Money Never Sleeps† using the Myers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) framework and Personality Type Theory. THE MBTI The MBTI is an instrument designed to evaluate people and provide descriptive profiles of their personality types. It classifies people into sixteen broad and distinctive personality types based on Carl Jung’s theory of perception and judgement. The MBTI model was developedRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories1441 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Personality can be defined in many ways due to the individual and unique aspects of personality, and there is yet to be a definitive answer for what personality is and how it comes into being. Generally personality can be defined as the relatively constant, individual and unique characteristics and traits which present themselves to others in different circumstances. Due to the many unknown factors of personality psychologists have suggested many ways in which personality is created,Read MorePersonality Theory : Personality Theories2989 Words   |  12 Pages Personality Theories Personality Theories: Of the many varieties of personality theory on offer, do you think any offer distinct advantages over the others, and if so, why? The personality of the man has been under study since the existence of man himself. It has been hard to understand the human personality due to the fact that one man is different from another. There are different aspects of life that have made the study of the human personality to be a challenge. Such factors include cultureRead MoreTheories Of Personality And Personality Theory4645 Words   |  19 Pagesinformative paper that explores theories of personality. The investigation that is included explains different views from past and present psychologists, from two different theories used in class during the semester. It is prevalent that a person development can suffer from behavioral and psychodynamic problems due to inconsistencies in their life growing up. This paper will discuss an eclectic view of ones personality in conjunct with a formulation of my own personality theory of development. Read MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories3650 Words   |  15 PagesPersonality is the unique, relatively enduring internal and external aspects of a person’s character that influences behavior. Personality is something we deal with on a daily basis. We question people s behavior based on their motivations; like what childhood experiences did they go through to make them behave in a certain way. Many personality theorists present their own definitions of the word, personality, based on their own theoretical positions. These theorists try to explain people’s actionsRead MoreTheories Of Personality And Personality1039 Words   |  5 PagesTheories of Personality At one point in life, at a young age or as a resident in an elderly home, the question of who am I will arise. It is a convoluted mesh of thoughts and feelings that a person will go through before coming up with an answer. Some people may even experience cognitive dissonance in trying to explain different stages of life, while others will be comfortable in responding instantaneously with minimal cognition. In going through this process and drawing up the ‘who am I’ andRead MoreTheories On Personality And Personality2396 Words   |  10 PagesMany psychologist have different theories on personality and how personalities develops from childhood to adulthood. Alfred Adler, Alderian Psychology focuses on people’s effort to compensate for their self-perceived inferiority to others. Erik Erikson believed that personality develops in a series of stages. They all seem to play a part in the shaping of the social behavior of one’s personality, failure or succes s. Freud theory of personality reasons that the structures and conflicts in the humanRead MorePersonality And Theory Of Personality Essay2250 Words   |  9 PagesPersonality Examined Personality is deeply complexing subject that cannot be easily summed up. There is no concrete right answer, or only one way to evaluate any given subject, as every aspect of personality has more than one view point or angle. Famous psychologists such as Freud, Adler, Jung, Erickson, Eysenck, and Skinner all shaped and conducted the research that would come together and be taught to generations as the foundations of personality and the theory of personality. To better understandRead MoreThe Theories Of Personality Theories1124 Words   |  5 Pagesimportant theories regarding personality. Some of these theories are still relevant to our world today. These theories have helped form humans and they have also changed the way we think and the way we do things. There are many different forms of personality theories that have shaped the world for us: Biological, Behavioral, Psychodynamic, Humanist, Trait, etc. Biological theories are based on genetics and they believe that genetics are re sponsible for personality. Behavioral theories suggest thatRead MorePersonality theory1733 Words   |  7 Pagescore personality traits described in the big five theory of personality. This trait is characterized by sociability, assertiveness, emotional expressiveness and excitability. People who are high in this trait are often described as being outgoing ad talkative, while those low in this trait are described as quiet and reserved. An extroverted disposition ; concern with what is outside the self rather what is inside. Introversion is one of the major personality traits identified in many theories of

Talk For Parents Of Elementary School Aged Children

Talk for Parents of Elementary School Aged Children. Good Evening, tonight we will be discussing Psychoanalytic Development Theory. Understanding your child is so much more than just reading ‘what to expect’ and parenting blogs, although those are good things. By understanding the theory, you can understand why your child does what they do, and appreciate it on a deeper fundamental level. First off, lets define Psychoanalysis. Originally conceived by Dr. Sigmund Freud, Psychoanalysis is defined by Webster’s Dictionary as â€Å"a method of explaining and treating mental and emotional problems by having the patient talk about dreams, feelings, memories etc† (). This school of thought in the Psychological world is most well known for focusing on the ways in which the unconscious mind influences behavior. Tonight we will be focusing on one of the most influential theories in developmental psychoanalysis; the theory as first put forth by Freud surrounding his th ree distinct elements of personality. Freud breaks the human personality down into three distinct but interwoven elements; the Id, the Ego and the Super Ego. Id is supposedly present at birth, and is thought to be entirely unconscious. Freud believed that the Id was the first and therefore primary component of personality, i.e when a baby is born it is all Id, and it is not until it begins to grow that the Ego comes into play. The Id is controlled by what Freud called the Pleasure Principle, which to put it simply, isShow MoreRelatedPhysical Education Is A Subject That Many People Overlook1547 Words   |  7 Pageseducation is a subject that many people overlook. When people think about elementary school they think about the academics first before they think about physical education. In addition, parents don’t realize that physical education is just as important for their children as a regular academic. Physical education could help their children stay healthy, fit and be m otivated to keep moving in life. It is important for parents to understand that gym is just as important as math or science and that itRead MoreProposing a Solution Essay Bullying767 Words   |  4 PagesSolution: Bullying Bullying among American elementary, middle and high school students is a growing problem. Bullying has been defined many ways, by many people. One definition is unwanted, aggressive behavior among school aged children that involves a real or perceived imbalance of power. (stopbullying.org). Bullying is a very negative act and honestly needs to be stopped. This essay will provide my solution for the growing bullying problem in our schools. Over the years, bullying has become moreRead MoreThe Three Main Types of Bullying890 Words   |  4 Pagesmiddle school and high school students and still remains a prevalent issue. Unfortunately it is very hard to try to pinpoint and even accuse bullies because of the various types. The three main types of bulling are: overt bullying, indirect/relational bullying and cyber bullying (Bauman 2008). In this paper I plan on addressing all three types of bullying and two solutions that I have found to prevent bullying. I will also address the advantages and disadvantages of those solutions and talk aboutRead MoreEssay on Gender Stereotypes in T.V. Show How I Met Your Mother1421 Words   |  6 Pagestechnique for the possible identification of androgynous children, and to compare personality characteristics of children identified as the tomboys and sissies with those of their peers. These two things are to help answer these four questions. Do elementary school girls identified as tombo ys show tomboyish behavior such as preference to boy’s activities, organized sports, leaderships, and rebelliousness as compared to other girls? Do elementary school boys identified as sissies show a preference for socialRead MoreAnalysis Of Notes From The Back Of The Room : Problems And Paradoxes Essay1739 Words   |  7 Pagesat two elementary schools among young Black students. One was a public school and the other one was a Black independent School (BIS), which is private. The purpose of the study was to examine common teacher practices and black elementary-aged students’ responses to these practices in considering the processes of social reproduction in schools. The strategy use was an ethnographic study of two elementary schools in which the majority were black students; the author states that both schools had aRead More ADHD Impact on family Essay698 Words   |  3 Pages both from Today’s Parent magazine, I have learned many new things. I learned t hat it is sometimes not very easy to pick out a child with ADHD, even if it is your own child. It could take years to discover that a child has ADHD. It can be easily detected once the child has entered elementary school. One of the signs of ADHD is falling behind in school, or acting up and not being able to pay attention for long periods of time. This causes frustration for the child, the parents, teachers and the otherRead MoreField Narrative Report On Drama Camp1627 Words   |  7 PagesCamp at Parkview High School in Lilburn Georgia. This is a theater camp put on for grades K-8 with the help of high school counselors from both Grayson and Parkview High school. The camp is directed by Sharron Morrow, who is the theatre teacher at Parkview and her daughter Amy Morrow who is the theatre teacher at Grayson. I went to three weeks of camp, and although the exact number of campers changed from week to week. The camp had approximately 30-40 elementary and middle school kids and approx imatelyRead MoreAnalysis Of Marjane Satrapi s Persepolis1264 Words   |  6 Pages Imagine sending your children off to an unforgiving battlefield where they lose their name and assume the role of soldier. Imagine having an officer knock on your door and knowing that they bear news that will change your life forever. Imagine being enlisted from the moment you come of age, knowing every day is counting down until the moment you are sent to war. In today’s society, ideas of violent loss and laying down your life for your country seem distant, an army’s world. During the IranianRead MoreDifferences Between Girls And Boys893 Words   |  4 Pagesresearch question? In this article, researchers hypothesized that the main reason for the differences in competence between girls and boys coincide with the differences in motivation-related variables that emerge during their middle-childhood years at school. Consequently, this seemed to direct students into gendered pathways based on who they identify themselves as. The researchers’ main goal was to identify a concrete and relevant heuristic that correlated students’ gender identity to what studentsRead MoreMaria Montessori s Role For Young Girls1633 Words   |  7 PagesAugust 31, 1870 to parents Allessandro and Renilde Montessori, she was their only child. Her parents were well educated, her father served in the army as an officer, her mother, coming from an upper-class family, was very intelligent and a forward thinker. During the time of Maria’s early education, Italy’s view on the roles of women were very traditional, therefore the opportunities for young girls were limited. Young girls were not encouraged to receive any more than an elementary education. Allessandro

Eight Steps toward Integrity free essay sample

I feel a team would help Dalman accomplish his goals in having more time with the business. Dalman spends all his time with Lei to try and keep the business up and running along with the franchise that he does not have time to do everything. This is why a self-managed team will help them both run the business. By using a team Dalman can allow his team to work on many projects to digitally enhance and help make his company perform better. The team can also oversee, while helping building different franchises. While hiring a team Dalman and Lie can allow them to devote their time to the business more. The team can help with training managers. The team can also oversee financial matter along with other business issues that Dalman and Lei cant Juggle at the moment. Dalman can also use Project and Development teams to help work on long term projects in the company but use them to disband when they have reached their goal. We will write a custom essay sample on Eight Steps toward Integrity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Dalman and Lei can also use something called Parallel Teams. Parallel Teams teams can work from inside the structure to help build projects and help them move along because they could be a form of managers from inside the organization to help with there, financial issues or other issues they may be struggling to complete while having too much other stuff to andle in the organization. By using these forms of teams Dalman and Lei can use more time to help devote to the development and structural growth of their business. Dalman and Lei when they do not have time to head overseas to oversee the franchise growth of Sandwich Blitz they can use Virtual Teams to communicate electronically instead of face to face that way they dont have to stop what they are doing and leave the country to have a meeting, when in fact they can set up a manager meeting and see them virtually face to face by web cam online. This also means that they now have Transnational Teams that spread to multiple countries.

Supernatural Forces In Macbeth Essays - Characters In Macbeth

Supernatural Forces In Macbeth Supernatural Forces in Macbeth Supernatural forces in Shakespeares' ?Macbeth? aid the play in creating a suspenseful atmosphere. The use of the supernatural in the witches, the visions, the ghost and the apparitions are the backbone of the climax and provide ?excuses? for Macbeth's change of character. Because conscience plays such a central role in Macbeth's tragic struggle, many critics have used spiritual and supernatural theories both historical and modern to illuminate the drama's character development and world view. The play opens with the use of the supernatural when three witches encounter Macbeth on his way home from a battle and proceed to predict his fate. This gives the audience a glimpse of path the play will follow. ?When the battles (battle is) lost and won (I. I. 1-4) is when the witches plan to meet again. This is a recurring theme throughout the play. It can be noted that the witches meet after every battle is lost and won, and every battle, whether man against man, man against nature or man against himself is always lost by one side and won by another. Eventually Macbeth will lose the battle for his soul. After the prophecies of the witches' revealed the fate of Macbeth was to be king, he begins to develop an immoral plan to carry out the prophecy. The only way for Macbeth to have the throne is to wait or to kill King Duncan. Macbeth already knew he was going to be king because the witches forecasted it in his future, so how he went about getting there was not a concern of Macbeth's . The three sister's were capable of motivating Macbeth to kill Duncan by planting the idea in his head that he could be king. The ?ghostly? dagger, which led Macbeth to Duncan's chamber, also represents the supernatural forces that cause the fall of Macbeth. and in the grim irony of his pledge of loyalty just 30 lines after his ?horrible imagings? (1.3.138) of murder. His benumbed isolation before, during and right after Duncan's murder is one of the most vivid memories, and we can see him in the same abstraction again among the mourners after Duncan is found.? (Manyard 62) Macbeth's memories of the murder of king Duncan were too cloudy for him to remember because the disallusionment and distraction of the knife influenced him to go through with killing Duncan. Macbeth was led towards Duncan's room by the bloody knife and even had second thoughts of the murder of the king, until Lady Macbeth stepped in. ?These deeds must not be thought. After these ways, so make us mad.? (II.II.32-33) This convinces Macbeth to go back and finish his deed. I feel the floating dagger along with emotions and adrenaline coaxed Macbeth to the murder. Had it not been for the dagger he probably wouldn't have ever traveled up the stairs to Duncan's chamber.